What effect does population growth usually have on demand for goods and services?

• A. Decreases demand for non-essential products
• B. No significant effect
• C. Increases overall demand for goods and services
• D. Increases demand only for staples

Answer: (C)

Population growth typically results in an increase in overall demand for goods and services because as the number of people in a given area increases, so does the need for resources and products to meet their needs. More individuals imply more households, which leads to higher consumption levels across various markets.

This rising demand encompasses not just essential goods such as food and housing, but also extends to non-essential items as the population increases and more people seek higher living standards, new experiences, and conveniences. Consequently, businesses may see greater opportunities for sales and may need to increase production to meet this growing demand, reflecting the direct relationship between population growth and increased consumer demand.